Wednesday, November 7, 2007

When ‘One Size Fits All’ means anyone but me (Emma Carew)


“We don’t have your size.”

I had barely set foot inside and the shopkeeper blurted out the words in Korean. Literally, the words she used translate to mean, “As for us, your size does not exist.” Not the best way to start a sales pitch.

One of the biggest culture shocks for me when I went to Korea this summer was the way Korean people judged me by my body type – which is curvy but not plus-sized by American standards.

My 5’6”, size 10 body felt huge next to the 5’0”, size 0 girls I stood next to on the subways. I was afraid if the trains stopped suddenly, I might crush the person standing next to me. I felt like my size gave me away instantly as being American. I hadn’t felt that self-conscious about my body since middle school.

In the States, I buy clothes in size medium at most stores, and my pant size is smaller than the American average for women (size 14). In Korea, I had a hard time finding clothes that fit at all, especially from street vendors, where most of the items are “one-size-fits-all.”

One of the first things my Korean grandmother said to my translator when I visited was, “you’ve gotten fatter.” My Korean isn’t great, but I distinctly heard “tdeung-tdeung-hae,” which is the word Korean kids use to call other kids fat. (Later, my Korean friends assured me that she probably was happy to see I was “healthy” and meant it endearingly, not as an insult)

In America, our movie stars and models don’t all descend from the 1960s icon Twiggy. We see women like Emme and Queen Latifah in magazine advertisements and billboards. I recently read an article in Glamour that was written by the actress who plays Dr. Callie Torres on Grey’s Anatomy. It was entitled “I’m a size 12 in a size 0 town” and talked about her experience with weight in Hollywood.

In Korea, the characters in dramas and films were usually depicted by short, skinny actresses. In one program I watched, one character’s boyfriend started a fistfight with another boy who called the girlfriend “at least 50 kilograms.” 50 kg is the equivalent of 110 lbs, which would hardly be considered an insult by US standards.

I have basically accepted that I love food as much as I hate exercise. I try to work healthier foods into my diet from time to time, but I know I’ll never buy a size 0 pair of jeans. It’s a balance that’s only gotten more difficult in college, where I eat out frequently and struggle to adapt family-sized recipes to cook for one.

In Korea, I felt as though someone had tattooed the title of that magazine article across my forehead. Women tried to sell me tea in the grocery marts, repeating in broken English, “is good for diet” as I walked by. Every time I passed a reflective surface (mirrors are everywhere in Seoul) my belly looked rounder, and my arms looked bigger than usual.

I knew from my adoption papers that my birth mother was petite, about 5 feet and 100 lbs when I was born. My half-sisters are slim and tiny like she is. I long ago out grew and outweighed not only my birth mother, but also my birth father.

And although my Korean grandmother called me fat and nicknamed me her “little piglet,” I’ve accepted that it’s only a part of their culture. (I am, however, less forgiving of those sales ladies)

I’m not sure my grandmother understands how I came to be the size that I am growing up in American. As a farmer in rural South Korea, fast food and Starbucks-to-go do not exist in her world. I learned that because of the periods of hunger in her past, my grandmother would not offer her food to just anyone. And yet, she tried to feed me time and time again when I was in Korea, me: her piglet, American granddaughter.

19 comments:

Anonymous said...

Not sure where your post is heading, are you bitter that you aren't as skinny as Coreans or regret that your adoptive family introduced and force-fed you carbs and fried food?

I dated a Corean girl once who gained 15 lbs just by studying in the States! As soon as she moved back she lost all of it and more, and she eats more than do I!

Sounds like your grandmother loves and accepts you for you, and not to worry, Corean grandmas force-feeding their ex-pat American rellies is most definitely the NORM, regardless of their size.

Corean food rocks, mmm... soondooboo!!

Anonymous said...

What was that all about? You like being around fatter people so you don't feel as self conscious?

America is the fattest country in the world. Use the world standards.

Ran said...

Great article. I totally know what you mean and went through. It happens to me too and all my relatives would subtlely tell my mother or my father to tell me to lose weight.

And you're absolutely right, the sales ladies give one look at me and would say "This style wouldn't fit her, why don't you try something else?". Aka, something else frumpy and baggy =(.

Anonymous said...

I think what you are complaining about is that you feel out of place in Korean society. That you fit the role of a fat american, more than a Korean Korean.

In America, you just have a different role assigned to you. A minority woman whose main way to succeed is to be subservient to white people (men mostly). Its okay, all cultures, minority women are subservient to the majority race men. In the end, you can't decide your own fate of course. You can't judge white people and make it stick. You're a minority. You choose to empower yourself with a philosophy that has but one ending for you. But this may be the only choice you have.

Dorian Patterson said...

It had been a somewhat noticeable trend in Hollywood that the image of plus sized women had become more acceptable and even glamorized.

I find it funny that Koreans in America are always trying to feed us, while Koreans in Korea are just the opposite.

Anonymous said...

My kids feel the same when go back bangkok thailand....As for me, 6'2" white guy 315lbs of fun, I will never find anything in all of asia that will fit....Funny everything in walmart is made in china?

Adam said...

I find the Korean obsession with weight a little hard to deal too. I'm a New Zealander and my Fiancee is Korean and her parents always tell her to loose weight.

I'm not sure what it does for her self esteem but I have told her that I fell in love with her the way she is and I wouldn't want her to change. My finacee is not overweight by New Zealand standards and definately not by American standards either. When I tell my future parents in law that if any one needed to loose weight it would be me they say that it is different because I have a European body type and that the Asian body type shoul have much less fat.

I'm not sure if this is true but I always wonder how my Fiancee feels when they contrast her to her 'skinny' sister (Who thinks she is fat too). But anyway I find girls more attractive when they do have 'a bit more skin on their bones', there's nothing worse than these actresses that you can see their bones poking through their skin.

Anonymous said...

Wow. I watch Korean dramas all the time and I realize that they are all stick skinny and short. I feel the way you do; I'll never buy a size 0 pants. I honestly think that size 0 is ridiculous. It seems that they'll break.

I think I'm ok the way I am. I'm 130 pounds. Even though I'm fine with my weight, I feel pressured that I should lose 15 pounds.

Thanks for your story. ^^

Anonymous said...

Emma, I totally understand!! I am a black woman who is 5'6" and a size 12. I visited Korea last year, and I felt huge. My friend is a Korean-American that is a size 4, and the Koreans told her she was "chunky". My god...if she is chunky what does that make me? I quickly lost my zest for shopping because I knew nothing would come close to fitting me. I even tried men's clothing and it was still a tight fit! Size is definitely a cultural thing. African-American men and Hispanic men never have a problem with my size, but when compared to most White and Asian women, I always feel HUGE! And, did I mention I have a size D chest? I actually had a woman in Korea comment on how big they are and she asked me if they were real. Just for the record...Yes, they are!

Anonymous said...

Ten summers ago, I entered a model/talent competition in Seoul, Korea. Since I was barely 5’4”, I was ecstatic when I received a confirmation letter from the host agency that I made the second cut in Spokes Model category. Over 30,000 men and women applied and I was one of the hundred lucky people from ten plus countries.

I flew over there with all the confidence and the possibility of making to third cut. However, as soon as I walked into the agency, I was stunned to see so many skinny women in their late teens and early twenties over 5’8”.

During rehearsal, the coordinator bluntly told me that I don’t belong there. She said I was too short, my legs were too big, and I need to lose about FIVE kilograms. I’m 5’4” so I’m short but I weighted less than 100 pounds at the time. But I guess a 5’4” – 95 pound lady was TOO SHORT and TOO FAT among 5’8” – 90 pound teenagers.

I stuck around the entire competition even though I was between two tallest women at the competition. One was roughly 5’11” and the other one was over 6 feet. The frightening thing was that they seemed like they weighted less 110 pounds but they were worrying about their weight.

I gained ten pounds since I started to run two years ago but I actually like my current weight. I still wear size zeros and double zeros but I look a lot healthier and sexier now than before. It’s true that women, including myself, are obsessed with their weight but muscles weight more than fat.

Being too skinny is not attractive at all – the true beauty comes from the combination of intelligence and confidence. Otherwise, all the beauty queens and beautiful actresses would never get divorced and live happily ever after...

Anonymous said...

WOW! That is the only thing I can say. I know exactly where you are coming from with this....I'm the biggest in my family - a whopping 113 lbs...compared to the rest of my family who is 75 - 80 lbs including my aunts, cousins, and grandmother. I am definitely going to save this blog on my MySpace, because it really reaches me where the heart is.

I am round in the belly and in Vietnamese, my family has always referred to me as having a "big belly." I don't know if I would want to walk the streets of "the Motherland" just because I would be looked at as a bigger looking person. My Korean friend (who is an exchange student) told me that she works out for two hours because they consider her fat in Korea. She is tall perfectly thin with no extra skin or fat to her (at least that I can see.) While she was telling me all this, the only thing I could thing of was - "Well, what the hell would they think of me?"

This declaration of being proud of who you are is inspirational to all of us. Thank you.

Anonymous said...

Chinese eat roast piglets. You might have been a highly in-demand food item in their food chain. This again is culture & practise.

Unknown said...

It's hard to be an Asian American sometimes. Especially when you don't know what to be and when. In the end, it shouldn't matter, but we're human and it is our burden. I hear a lot of stuff about Korea, and their media is booming everywhere. I hear that eye surgery is the norm, but in America it's looked down upon. It's just too different sometimes that it's not right to compare. Those sales ladies aren't really good sales ladies at all. In America saying something like that could get you fired. So, yea you may be big in Korea, but your bigger and better in America (what I mean is, you're skinny in America).

Anonymous said...

I am 5'11" 160 lb Korean man. Does the same standard apply for Korean guys? am I considered fat over there?

Unknown said...

Vice versa, I am a 5'2", size 0 and can't find clothes worth crap in the U.S. because the consumer demographic are fat Americans. Pat yourself on the back for being one of them. I really have no sympathy for you. The Asian metabolism is a wondrous thing but you most likely poisoned eating like American. Period.

Phoenix Rising said...

First, I found your blog interesting. I am a Korean adoptee who was raised in the Midwest, and while I am 5'1" and a size 0-2. For some of us, American food is all we know and have been exposed to. And for me in particular, trying to learn about Korean culture has been hard because the older Koreans that I have encountered have been, for the most part, very judgmental and rude. I'm sorry to hear that you have had these experiences. It really kind of solidifies my decision to not go to Korea. I get enough judgment from White people. Getting it from "my own" is worse.

Second, while I realize that the US is a morbidly obese country, it is also unhealthy for women to be expected to be size 0, if they are not small-framed. Cinna's post is interesting considering she and I are probably the same size. From my experience, clothing manufacturers, at least the "boutique" types, aim for very tall thin women. Pants may fit in the waist, but they are way too long. This demonstrates the "American Ideal" to be tall and way too (read: unhealthy) thin. Stop shopping at Wal-Mart, where the demographic is larger Americans. She can't say that she can't find clothes at places like Abercrombie and Fitch. Please. People like her that are part of the reasons eating disorders and body dysmorphic disorders exist. You can be a larger size and still be physically healthy. It is unfortunate that the ignorant and judgmental will have more of an effect on you psychologically.

Christa said...

I know exactly what you mean, but first I know what movie your referring to. "100 Days With Mr. Arrogant" The guy who called Ha Ji Won unni fat becuz she said lied at first and said she was 50kg when she was 54kgs to fit the bungee rope when his girlfriend was 60kg than they fought. I was like I too am 5'6 and weigh 54kgs which is and that isn't no where near fat. I also use to be wayyyy bigger than that. I went as far as the 300's and I'm only 21yrs old. It's so frustrating living in a world of body expectations, so I tell myself if I feel that I am good enough the way I am at that time, that's just fine.

Anonymous said...

Last year I studied abroad and became immersed in the culture in Beijing, China. When I came back to Hawai`i, where I grew up, I unintentionally noticed a huge difference in body size, but it wasn't until I came back to Hawai`i that I've began to notice it. People in Hawai`i are much bigger in body size in contrast to those in China, and it was culture shock for me even though I grew up in Hawai`i all my life. I think those in Asia are surprised how BIG Asian Americans are in contrast to Asians in Asia. Many of my Asian friends from Asia claim they have gained a lot of weight (claiming to be fat) since moving to the states when to me they look far from fat. I think they may find it quite intimidating to be BIGGER. Being a smaller male in size, I know what it feels like to be outsized by other guys or even gals around me. Am I intentionally small? No, I believe it has to do with genetics and my overall lifestyle. Does it bother me? It used to intimidate me, but now I accept people for his or her personality regardless of size. Society may view it differently, but also do I.

Anonymous said...

I know exactly how you feel! I visited my family in the Philippines last December and got the same reaction. People I never even met before would come up to me and tell me I needed to go on a diet. I never really considered myself fat before; just a little curvy.
Looking for clothes was HELL. Their sizes run smaller than what i'm used to, which was incredibly disappointing, because the clothes were just gorgeous. And the sales clerks just pissed me off. They acted like they had never heard of a person that wears size 11 pants and has a C cup chest.
Anyways, I guess my point is that different cultures have different standards of beauty and you aren't the only one that had to go through that. Thanks for your story..the article was great. =]